The
first version of AMS Word was Word 1.0, which was released in October 1983 for
Xenix and MS-DOS. After this came several versions of Word. Microsoft
Word is a program of MS Office. This program, which has been created by
Microsoft, is the most used in the world. Microsoft Word is used for tasks
like Letter Writing, Text Formatting, Page Formatting, Resume, Mail Merge etc.
Therefore, Microsoft Word is also known as Word Processing.
What is MS Word
MS Word
Microsoft Word is a software of MS Office. This software,
which was created by Microsoft Company, is the most used software in the world. It
is also called MS Word for short. Microsoft Word is used for tasks such as
Letter Writing, Resume, Mail Merge etc. Therefore, Microsoft Word is also known
as Word Processing.
Writing words, making sentences, making paragraphs, preparing
pages, presenting all these things in a planned manner is called Word
Processing. Process done with the help of pencil or pen with your hand is
called human word process but when This work is done with the help of computer,
then it is called electronic word processing.
Features of MS Word
Page Formatting &
Page Setup
It is very important to
set up the page of your document before printing it out in Word. Page setup or
page setup means the size of the document around the margin and its width or
slant. Before doing any work in Word, we have to We have to make sure that we
choose which page size is available with us, how much space should be left
while typing around it etc.
In MS Word, Page Setup
Option is used for formatting pages in any document, for setting margin in the
page, for setting paper size, for resizing the page.
To open the Page Setup
Dialog box, we click on the Page Setup Dialog box of the File Menu. This dialog
box is divided into three tab sheet margin, Paper and Layout. In this margin
tab sheet is used to set the margin of the page like- left, right, top, bottom,
gutter and by this we can also set the orientation of the page like Portrait
and Landscape. If we want to print the page horizontally, then we set its
orientation landscape and if we want to print it vertically, we can set its
orientation portrait.
Paper tab sheet is used
to set the size of the paper to be printed. Here many sizes of paper are given
such as - Letter, A4, A3, A5, Legal Custom etc.
The Layout sheet tab of
the Page Setup dialog box is used to set the layout of the page.
Margin Tab
The margin tab sheet is
used to set the margin of the page Page Margin There are four types.
Left
Right
Top
Bottom
Left Margin: - Left
Margin is used to leave space on the left side of the page.
Right Margin: - Right
Margin is used to leave space on the right side of the page.
Top Margin: - Top Margin
is used to leave space in the upper part of the page.
Bottom Margin: - Bottom
Margin is used to leave space at the bottom of the page.
Orientation
Orientation is used to
change the page size. There are 2 types of these.
Portrait
Landscape
Portrait: - page
vertically to print Portrait Option of Use are made |
Landscape: - pages
horizontally to print Landscape Option of Use are made |
Paper Size
This option is used to
change the size of the page. Such as - A4, A3, A5, Letter, Legal, Custom etc.
Bullets and Numbering:-
Bullets and numbering are used to create a list, that is, we use
Bullets and Numbering to decorate the subject matter in a sequence. By using
bullet and numbering, we can make our list more attractive. It can be
added to the list by selecting the Bullets and Numbering option from the Format
Menu in MS Word.
What are bullets?
Bullets mean any symbol or symbol by which we can make the list
attractive by using a symbol in our list. To apply the balance, we follow
the following procedure:
- First move
the cursor to the place where the bullet is to be used.
- Now select
the list in which to use Bullet.
- After that
select the Bullets and numbering button from the formatting toolbar.
- After that
select all the bullets you want to use in the list.
- After
selecting the bullet, click on the OK button, bullets will appear in your
list as soon as you do this.
What is numbering
Numbering means 1, 2, 3,… ..a, b, c… ..A, B, C… .. You can also
use them in your list, that is, the numbering option to add numbers to the
list. Used Like bullet you can use numbering, whose procedure is as
follows-
- First of
all, select the list in which you want to enter the number.
- Then click
on the Bullets and Numbering button from the Formatting toolbar.
- After
doing this, you will see many options related to the number.
- From which you choose one of the number formats.
- After selecting numbering, click on the OK button,
the numbering will appear in your list as soon as you do this.
Spelling & Grammar Option
MS Word has the facility to check Spelling &
Grammar. This is an important tool for users who have less knowledge of
English. MS Word starts to show the wrong Spelling & Grammar error
written by the user. If the word spelling is wrong. So the red line
comes down. And if there is a grammar error. So the green line comes
below that sentence. These mistakes can be corrected with the Spelling
& Grammar tool. Its shortcut key is F7. Suggestion starts to show
when you right-click on a word or sentence that has an error. From which
the right suggestion is chosen. By which it is replaced.
The Spelling & Grammar dialog box consists
of two parts. Not in Directory box shows the matter. Below is the
Suggestions box. Which contains suggestions. From which the correct
option is chosen. If the user feels that this word is correct. If you
click on Add to Directory Button to add it to the computer's dictionary, then
that word gets added to the computer dictionary. If the word does not have
to be changed, I click on Ignore Button. And if that word has to be Ignore
throughout the document. So lets click on Ignore all Button. If the
word has to be changed, click on the Change button. And if that word has
to change throughout the document. Let us click on Change all Button.
Thesaurus
Thesaurus is a large dictionary of MS Word where you
can find the meaning of a word as well as various synonyms or synonyms of that
word and antonym.
How to use Thesaurus
- Select the
word whose synonym word or meaning is to be known.
- Click the
Tools menu, select Language Option or, press shift + F7 from the keyboard,
after which you will see a dialog box. Tool menu → Language → Thesaurus
- The
following options will be found in this dialog box.
- Replace -: This will replace the
selected word inside the document with the word that is in the dialog box.
- Look Up-: This shows the meaning of
the related word.
- Previous -: This takes you back.
- Now click
the Replace button and replace the word of the document with the synonyms
as desired.
Insert
Menu in MS Word
With the help of this menu, various types of objects can be added
to the document such as Page No., Date, Time, Symbol, Picture, Comment etc. It
has a total of fifteen options. Which are as follows.
Break option
Using this option, the page can be divided into two parts. On
clicking this option, a dialog box named Break appears. Which can break
the page as per the requirement.
1. Break type: - . It can break
page break, column break, and text wrapping break.
Page Break: - This allows the page to be broken without changing
the paragraph.
Column Break: - This allows columns to be broken.
Text wrapping break: - Through this option, the cursor will be in
the text present around the object. From there, the text will move under
the object.
Next Page: - This is also like page break. But when we delete
the article on the new page. So the new page will not end.
2. Section Break Types: - By breaking
this page, you can break the page and go to the next page and add odd and even
page. You can choose one of these options at a time.
Page Number
With this option, the page number can be added to the
document. Where to put the page number in its box. This position is
selected from the Combo box. And select the alignment from its second
Combo box. It has a check box to determine whether to show the number on
the first page. Clicking on the format button and choosing where to start
its format and page numbering is done.
Date and Time
With this option, you can add Date and Time to the
document. If the update option is checked. So the date added is
automatically updated with the computer date.
Auto Text
With this option, you can automatically add text to a page
document. Text that has to be used very often in the document. Or
which are common words or sentences. Let's add them to the Auto Text
dialog box. Then whenever we start writing that word, auto text starts
showing on it. If it has to be added. So let's do the
inter. Adding a new word to auto text On clicking Go to Insert menu → auto
text → auto text, a dialog box named Auto Correct appears.
his box contains five tables. Select the Auto text tab from
it. Enter Auto text Entries here by typing the word in the box and
clicking on the Add button and add it. The text that has to be
deleted. Select it and delete it by clicking on the Delete button. From
here, you can use auto text directly in your document by clicking on the Insert
Button. And finally click on the ok button.
Symbol
With this option you can insert the symbol into the
document. And you can also define its shortcut key. It contains such
words or signs. Which cannot be typed with the help of a computer
keyboard. You can easily prepare your document by adding it to your
document as needed.
Field
This is a special type of option. With the help of which you
can write the text of different types of fields in a document like maths
formula, equation etc.
Comment
With this option, you can post comments in a particular word of
the document.
Picture
With this, we can easily insert picture, clip art, word art, auto shapes, chart etc. in the document. You can do the same thing with the Drawing Tool bar.
- 1- Clip art: - Clip art already made by it can be brought.
- 2- From File: - Through this you can bring the picture present in the computer.
- 3- Auto shape: - Through this, you can bring an object made in different design.
- 4- Word Art: - By this you can write in different design.
- 5- From Scanner or camera: - Through this you can bring pictures etc. from scanner and camera.
- 6- Chart: - By this, one can prepare chart in any form.
Diagram
You can get the diagrams made by this option.
File
With this option, you can merge the matter of another file in the
document. Clicking on it will open the dialog box. Select the name of
the file from which the article is to be fetched. Clicking on the insert
will enter the article page.
Object
This is an important option of MS Office, so that you can create
objects directly in the document. And you can also link any file
etc. And can also be added as an icon.
Add object to document
On clicking Go to insert menu → Object, a box named object
appears.
This box has two tabs. If the file is to be linked, select the
File Check box and if the file is to be displayed as an icon. So, select
Display as icon. Let us select the file by clicking on Browse
Button. If the file is linked, then the source file is improved. So
auto update happens in Destination object. It can be edited from the edit
menu.
Hyper Link
With this option, any file in the current document can be
linked. On which Ctrl + click, that document opens. Which makes it act
like the Internet. This allows more than one document to be
combined. Its shortcut key is Ctrl + K. The hyperlink document is
under line and its colour changes.
Borders & shading
With this, we can use Border and Shading in words, paragraphs or
pages. Its dialog box has three tables. In this setting, Style,
Color, Width etc. are set. Borders can be placed in words or paragraphs
from the Borders Tab. Page Border Tab Border can be placed in the page
from this tab. Shading Tab This allows shading to be placed in the
document.
Column
You can add columns to the page with this option from the Format
menu. The page is a column. With this option, you can create it in
more than one column.
- Number of column
The number of pages in this
spin box will be divided into as many columns. Or click on the kind you
want from the column shown above.
- Line between
Turning this check box on
can bring lines between columns.
- width
In this spin box, give the
number for the width of the column.
- Equal column width
Turning on this check box
allows all columns to be divided equally.
- Apply to
Selecting the whole
document from this drop down list can divide all pages into columns. And
by selecting this point forward, the entire document can be divided into
columns wherever the cursor is. Similarly, if you just want to divide the
selected paragraph into columns, then select the selected text.
Let us
select the column from the presets in the Column dialog box. Or you can
give the number of columns in Number of Column. The number of columns
required. With width and spacing, you can set the column width and the
space between them. You can draw a line between two columns by selecting
the line between check box. To move from one column to another, one has to
brake. There can be a maximum of twelve columns. There is at least
one column.
Tabs
You can set a table setting from this.
With this, you can set the position, alignment and leader etc. of
the table. This task can also be done with the help of a ruler bar, ie the
table is mounted on the ruler bar. Then when we press the tab key. So
the cursor stops under the table. There are five types of alarms in the
table. Using this, we can prepare our document in an organized way.
Fix the distance in the box of the tab stop position. Like -1
″, 2 ″ etc. Then click OK to set. Now pressing the Tab button, the
cursor will reach the same distance.
Left tab
Right tab
Center tab
Decimal tab
Bar tab
etc. After the given selection, then press Ctrl + tab to give the tab in the same manner when writing the article.
Left tab
Right tab
Center tab
Decimal tab
Bar tab
etc. After the given selection, then press Ctrl + tab to give the tab in the same manner when writing the article.
Change Case
This can change the case of already written words. It
consists of five cases.
Can be changed from any case to any case.
- Sentence Case: - In this case the first letter of the
sentence is big. All other letters are short. Like: - I am
student of dca.
- Lower case: - In this case all the letters of the
sentence are short. Like: - i am student of dca.
- UPPER CASE: - In this case all the letters of the
sentence are big. Eg: - I AM STUDENT OF DCA.
- Title Case: - In this case the first letter of each
word is big. Such as- I Am Student Of dca.
- TOGGLECASE: - This is a special type of case. In this, the first
letter is small and the rest of the letters are big like: -
studentship.
Background
This allows the document's background to be changed. In this,
the color, Fill effect and Print water mark can be set.
Format menu→ background→ fill effect
Theme
Through this, you can bring designs made in the document. It
is such a set of unified design elements and color schemes. Which helps in
producing professional and designed documents. Due to which the document
is easy to view on MS Word, e-mail and web.
Frame
This option is used to easily access information and show the
contents of the website. Which is designed for the website by creating a
frame in the page and designing it for a separate web page. And it is used
to create header and table in website.
Auto Format
With this option, the document can be auto-formatted. Its
heading, list, paragraph, etc. are set. And many texts are replaced by
it. Due to which he starts to look beautiful. Using this option, the
setting of the document becomes automatic.
Styles and Formatting
With this option, you can create a style for formatting. And
you can define its shortcut key. It contains the setting of the paragraph
letter level And font, tab, paragraph, border etc. can be set.
Click on this Task pane new style button The following dialog box
will open. In which, follow the method given below.
·
Name
Enter a name in this box. After Heading.
·
Based on
Just select from this drop down list how the basis of your heading
should be. And if you do not want, then select Normal.
·
Style for following paragraph
From this drop down list, select which style should come when you
write the paragraph after pressing the Enter button. And if you don't want
to. Then select Normal.
- Format
By clicking on this button, the option bar will appear. In
this, click on the font and select the size of Heading and select font style
color underline etc.
After this, click on the paragraph under the font in the same tab
and select one of the justified center right left etc. from the place of
alignment. After that, by selecting the first line from the drop down list
of special, decide how far the first line of the paragraph should
come. Also, the distance of the paragraph from right to left should be on
either side of the page. And what is the distance between the
lines. If you want to select it too, you can do it. After this, the
box will open as soon as it is leaked and it will open another dialog
box. Press any button with Ctrl in the box of press now short cut
key. For example- Ctrl + H then click on assign and click on close, then
click on OK and apply.
In this way, you want to create as much style for the heading and
paragraph. Can be made.
Note- Generally, the size of the heading is larger than the size
of the paragraph. And Center, Right, Left choose one. And short cut
key is usually Ctrl + h fix.
And keep the size of the paragraph less than the size of the
heading. And by selecting justified, the first line is spaced 0.3
inch. And short cut key usually fix Ctrl + p.
In this way, you have to create two styles, one for heading and
the other for paragraph. One of them to bring. Press its short cut
key. And start writing.
Mail Merge : - Mail Merge is that
important feature of MS Word. By which you can send the same letter to
many people when preparing a letter in a group. So let's use the mail
merge there. Such as admit card, invitation letter, office letter
etc. That is, we can add database from it.
Draw Table
With this we can make the table. On clicking on it, the
shape of the cursor becomes like a pencil and a toolbar named Table &
Border starts to show. Using which we can construct the table. From
this we can make and delete rows and columns as per requirement. You can
also set its data as well. Different types of table setting can be done.
Insert
With this option of table menu, you can add table directly in
the document. In its dialog box, the number of rows and columns has to be
given and you can select the table format from auto format. After that
clicking on the OK button, the table inserts. Apart from this, you can
easily add left column, right column, above and down row in table and cell in
table.
Select
With this option, you can select Table, column, row and cell.
Merge cells
With this option, you can select Table, column, row and
cell and merge it. That is, they can unite among themselves.
Split cells
This allows a cell to be broken into more than one row and
column.
Auto
Format
With this option the table can be auto-formatted. There is
no need to format the table.
Auto Fit
With this, the row and column of the table can be fitted
according to its data and the size of row and column can be
equalized. There are five options inside this option. With the help
of which the table can be fitted in different ways. like -
Auto fit to window
Auto fit to content
Fixed column width
Distribute rows evenly
Distribute columns evenly
Auto fit to content
Fixed column width
Distribute rows evenly
Distribute columns evenly
1. Auto fit to content: The column in which the text will be
present. Let's use this option to equalize that column.
2. Auto fit to Window: Through this option, all the columns can be spread across the entire screen.
3. Fixed Column Width: With this option, fix the width of the column. That is, column width will not increase on writing.
4. Distribute row evenly: Through this option, all rows can be equal.
5. Distribute column evenly: Through this option, all columns can be made equal.
2. Auto fit to Window: Through this option, all the columns can be spread across the entire screen.
3. Fixed Column Width: With this option, fix the width of the column. That is, column width will not increase on writing.
4. Distribute row evenly: Through this option, all rows can be equal.
5. Distribute column evenly: Through this option, all columns can be made equal.
Convert
Through this option text can be converted to table and table to
text. When converted from text to table. At that time the number of
rows and columns are given in the table. The numbers are given and when
converted from table to text. So it is determined. On which base to
separate the text. Paragraph, table, coma or others select one of them and
click on the OK button.
Sort
This can reduce the data of the table. It can be
sorted in two ways in the order of Ascending or Desending i.e. A to Z and Z to
A. In this, the type of column type and sorting is selected. There is
more than one option for sorting.
Table Properties
This is an important option of the table menu. This allows
the properties of the table to be set. Its dialog box has four
tables. table tab sets the properties of the table from it. Row Tab
can be set to Row. Column Tab sets the column from this. Cell Tab
This sets the cell.
Help Menu
With this, you can get help about MS Word. Its shortcut key
is F1.
What is Header & Footer?
That matter is set in the header and footer. Which we have
to show on every page of the document. It adds joe mater or tex. It
has a header at the top of each page of the document and a footer show at the
bottom of the page. This is determined by the layout option of the page
setup. With this option, you can put header and footer in the document,
with it the header and footer toolbar starts to show. It shows on every
page of the document.
Header: - The top part of the page is called the header. The header
is added to the top margin of the page. Page number, number of pages, date
time, auto text etc. are added to it. From its toolbar, you can move from
header to footer to footer to header. This can also be done by
scrolling. It is managed with the help of its toolbar.
Footer: - The bottom of the page is called footer, it is at the
bottom of the page. That is, it is placed at the bottom margin of the
page. It is used to insert footnote, page number, number of pages, its
margin is set from page setup. All items can be added to it. Those
are added to the header. These are closed by clicking on the Close button
of the header footer toolbar. Editing can be done by double clicking on
the header or footer.
Find Option
Find Option is used to search for a particular word or word
series. To use this option, go to the Find Option in the Edit menu and
click or select Ctrl + F shortcut.
Which we have to find. The cursor reaches the place where
the word is written in our document, if we want to find this word even more in
our document, then click on Find Next Button.
Replace Option
This option is used to change a particular word or word
series. To use this option, go to the Replace option in the Edit menu and
click or select Ctrl + H Shortcut Key.
In this option, the word that is to be changed
is typed in front of Find What. And the word or word series is typed in
front of the Replace with which it has to be replaced. On clicking the
Replace button, it converts one word and using the Replace All button, it
converts the word written in front of Find What together with the word written
in front of the replacement with.
Format
Menu in MS Word
The formatting of a document can be done with the help of this
menu. There are 16 options in this. Its shortcut key is Alt + O.
Font
The dialog box of this option has three tabs. With the help
of which formatting of the document can be done.
From the first table font, the font, font
style, font size, font color etc. of the text can be changed and different
types of effects can be applied to the text. Its shortcut key is Ctrl + D.
The second table is of character spacing which sets
the space of the text.
The third table is of text
effects. Which can put effective animations in the text.
Paragraph
Formatting of paragraphs is done with this option. Its dialog
box has two tables. Indents and Spacing From this table, the alignment of
the paragraph, Indentation, Spacing is set. A paragraph has three
indentations. The settings of these three are left, right and first line
indent. Spacing This sets the space before and after a
paragraph. Apart from this, how much space to give between the lines
between paragraphs. This is also done. Line and Page Breaks Line and
page breaks are set from this table. Where the new paragraph will appear
on which page.
Macro Option
With the help of Macro, we can record any task and run that
macro if needed. In MS Word, we can record any work we do and it gets done
in a few seconds. This is a very useful tool.
Recording Macro:
Tool Menu → Macro → Record New Macro
In this, we first give the name of Macro in the
text box. And click on the Create button. A new window opens as soon as
you click.
Clicking on the keyboard option, he asks for the Shortcut key
where a new Shortcut Key is inserted and determines it in the Store Macro
in. Where to store Macro. After clicking ok button, the recording of
Macro starts. After recording, we stop the recording. And then
whenever that task has to be done again. So let's run the mankro
directly. So that work is done in a few seconds on its own. Once
recording the Macro saves time and the work becomes a festival.
Now whenever we have to do that work, we will press the shortcut
key which we have created, then that work will be done automatically.
Starting
MS Word (Starting MS - Word)
- Click on
Start Button.
- Click on
All Program.
- Select
Micro Soft office and click on MS Word.
Start –> All Programs –>
MS Office –> MS Word
MS
Word can also be opened by shortcut key.
- Press the
window key + R.
- A Run
Dialog box will open
- Type
Winword and press Enter.
- MS Word
will open.
Page Formatting & Page Setup
It is very important to set up the page of your document before
printing it out in Word. Page setup or page setup means the size of the
document around the margin and its width or slant. Before doing any work in
Word, we have to We have to make sure that we choose which page size is
available with us, how much space should be left while typing around it etc.
In MS Word, Page Setup Option is used for formatting pages in
any document, for setting margin in the page, for setting paper size, for
resizing the page.
To open the Page Setup Dialog box, we click on the Page Setup
Dialog box of the File Menu. This dialog box is divided into three tab
sheet margin, Paper and Layout. In this margin tab sheet is used to set
the margin of the page like- left, right, top, bottom, gutter and by this we
can also set the orientation of the page like Portrait and Landscape. If
we want to print the page horizontally, then we set its orientation landscape
and if we want to print it vertically, we can set its orientation portrait.
Paper tab sheet is used to set the size of the paper to be
printed. Here many sizes of paper are given such as - Letter, A4, A3, A5,
Legal Custom etc.
The Layout sheet tab of the Page Setup dialog box is used to set
the layout of the page.
Margin Tab
The margin tab sheet is used to set the margin of the page Page
Margin There are four types.
- Left
- Right
- Top
- Bottom
Left Margin: - Left Margin is used to leave
space on the left side of the page.
Right Margin: - Right Margin is used to leave
space on the right side of the page.
Top Margin: - Top Margin is used to leave space in the upper
part of the page.
Bottom Margin: - Bottom Margin is used to leave
space at the bottom of the page.
Orientation
Orientation is used to change the page size. There are 2 types
of these.
- Portrait
- Landscape
Portrait: - page vertically to print Portrait Option of Use are made |
Landscape: - pages horizontally to print Landscape Option of Use are made |
Paper
Size
This option is used to change the size of the page. Such as
- A4, A3, A5, Letter, Legal, Custom etc. MS
Word has the facility to check Spelling & Grammar. If the word
spelling is wrong. So the red line comes down. And if there is a
grammar error. So the green line comes below that sentence. These
mistakes can be corrected with the Spelling & Grammar tool.Hyper nation : - The word is written by
breaking it to show the left and right alignment of the document to be
correct. Words that cannot write the entire word in that line due to right
alignment. So that whole word comes in the new line. So that space
remains empty. Which reduces the beauty of the document. To overcome
this problem, the word is hyphenated using the Hyphenation option. Which
breaks that word. And there comes the sign of hyper nation (-).
Word Count: - With this option, the
page word paragraph of the document shows the words in the dialog box by
counting the words with no letter space.
Templates in MS Word
Templates are a special type of document that provides basic
tools to finalise a document. Templates may include the following elements.
- Text or
Formatting which is the same in every document of the same
type. Example -: Memo or Report Style
- Macro
- Menu Key
allocation
- Toolbar
When you create a new document, it is based on the Template.
Template is a master document that contains a list of formatting commands and
style appearing in new documents. Toolbars, macros, shortcuts, and
autocorrect summaries also store inside the template, even the blank document
you open is based on the template.
Templates become very useful when you start creating different
types of documents. Templates also have styles. When you change a style, your
changes remain stored in the document until you store it in the template. Let's
have three report templates inside Word, which provide easy ways to make your
long document more attractive
How to create a document
in MS Word
MS Word is a word processing software prepared by Microsoft
company, in which we create documents according to our requirements and format
as we wish.
Following are the steps to create a new document in MS Word.
Step 1-: Let us click on Start Button.
Step 2-: Under this, click on MSWord in MS Office under Program Option.
Step 3-: Application window in MS Word is displayed on the screen in front of us.
Step 4-: When you click on the File menu of the Menu Bar in the Application Window, a list of Sub-menus is displayed under it
Step 5-: From this list of Sub-menu , click on New Document Option, then the Application Window Will display Task Pane on the Right Side.
Step 1-: Let us click on Start Button.
Step 2-: Under this, click on MSWord in MS Office under Program Option.
Step 3-: Application window in MS Word is displayed on the screen in front of us.
Step 4-: When you click on the File menu of the Menu Bar in the Application Window, a list of Sub-menus is displayed under it
Step 5-: From this list of Sub-menu , click on New Document Option, then the Application Window Will display Task Pane on the Right Side.
Step 6-: In this task pane, click on Blank Document Option, then a new document is displayed in front of us. Now, let's type the text in this Document Window.
Step 7-: Finally, save the document.
What is Word Processor
A word processor is a program that is used to create any type of
printable content. In such a program mainly Entering text, To edit, format and
print all There are facilities. Earlier these tasks were done manually by
typewriters, but they used to take a lot of time, but by word processors this
task was very simple and It has become enjoyable.
Word processors can also be in the form of independent programs
and can also be a part of a larger package. Word processors also have
facilities for designing, drawing or inserting documents. Many good word
processors include spelling and grammar mistakes. There is also the ability to
find and fix.
Style is a feature of MS
office that allows you to apply any formatting to any text instantly. A Style
can contain all types of formats such as Font, Font size, alignment, Paragraph,
Bullets and Numbering etc. We save a lot of time by using, because as soon as
you apply a style to a text, all the formatting in that style is applied to all
the paragraphs.
The main four types of
styles available in MS Word are Character, Paragraph, Table and List.
Character style
Character style is called a style by which we can only formate a
tax which includes Font and Font Style.
Paragraph style
Paragraph style involves the formatting of text, but by this we
can format the entire paragraph together.
Table Style
Table Style is used to apply a Style to a table simultaneously.
List style
List style is used to show the list used in the document in
different styles.
When you create a new document, MS Word provides the style
according to the template you choose, but a paragraph created in a new document
is created using the Normal style. This is the default style. Font size - 10,
Font - Times new roman, English language, single line spacing and left
alignment formatting are included in MS word. You can use any of the many
styles already available and also create your own special style. Can you
can Save |
How to Apply style
When you open a new Word Document you will see that the drop-down
list of the style option on the left side of the formatting toolbar provides a
number of default paragraph and character styles that are already built in Word
to any of these styles You can select and apply in your text or paragraph.
You can also apply any style to your text or paragraph by another
method which is as follows
- Click
on the Style and Formatting button on the Formatting toolbar, this will
open its Task Pane.
- In
this Task Pane, select any style available in the Pick Formatting to apply
section, this will apply that style to your text or paragraph.
How to Modify a style
If you have created a style and you want to improve it, then you
can change it.
Importing
and exporting in various formats
You know that a document is usually created in .doc format in MS
Word and that document is protected with .doc but sometimes we need to bring a
document created by other programs or some other type of data into Word.
Similarly, many times we want that a document created by Word can be read in
other programs, its facility in MS Word Not limited by which you can use
to do |
Open option is used to import a document or file created by
another program into MS Word, its method is as follows-
- Store
the file you want to put in MS word in a folder on your system.
- Now
open MS Word and click on the open option located in the File Menu. Open
Dialog Box will open as you do so.
- In
the Look in list box of this Dialog box, open the folder that you want to
import.
- If
the icon of that file is visible, it means that you can open it by double
clicking that icon.
- If
its icon is not visible, click the arrow button in the File of type list
box, this will open that list. Scroll to this list if necessary, find the
type of that file. If your type is in the list, click it. That type will
be selected and the icon of that file will appear, now you can open it by
double clicking it.
If the type of a file is not in the File of type list box, it
cannot be imported into Word.
Exporting to other formats
To export a document created by MS Word to another format, its
format is protected by the Save as option, its method is as follows-
- After
creating a document in MS Word, click on Save as option in the File menu,
on doing this the Save as dialog box will open.
- In
the Look in list box of this dialog box, select the folder in which the
file to be exported will be stored.
- Type
the name of the file in the File name text box.
- Click
the arrow button in the save as type list box, this will open that list.
If necessary, scroll through this list and find the type of the file in
which you want to store it. If it is in the type list, click it. Will be
selected.
- Click
the Save button, this document will be selected in the selected format.
In the Task Pane list, move
the mouse pointer to the style in which you want to improve.
Text
Attributes
By Text Attributes, we mean the rules that apply to a text that
changes its form, including the font, font size, style, color, etc. properties
of that text. Changing these is where the formatting of the text goes This is
usually done by the buttons in the Format menu or Formatting toolbar.
you can format selected text very
easily in many ways. Formatting a text with the buttons of the formatting
toolbar is very simple. First, select the text in which you want to format,
then select the formatting you want to do from the buttons in the formatting
tool bar. The formatting will be applied.
apply bold format
- Select
text
- Click
on the Bold icon in the formatting toolbar
- This
will make the text appear bolder.
apply italic format
- Select
text
- Click
on the italic icon in the formatting toolbar
- This
will make the text appear slant
apply underline format
- Select
text
- Click
on the underline icon in the formatting toolbar
- Under
this, the underline will come under the text
align text left or right
- Select
text
- Click
align left or align right in the formatting toolbar.
Justify the text
- Select
text
- Click
on the justify icon in the formatting toolbar
Editing
a Document in MS Word
After typing some content in MS Word document, you can improve it
according to your requirement, to add a content in the document, click on the
appropriate place, move the cursor there and start typing, you will see that
typed The outgoing new content is joining the cursor position and all the
content after that space is moving to the right to make room for some new
content.
If you want to remove any content from the document, you can do
this using the Delete and Backspace key of your keyboard. If you delete the
content one by one, it will take more time for it to remove the content you
want You can delete it by selecting delete key press in one go
Wizard and
Templates
There are many such programs in MS Word that help us to do certain
tasks quickly, they know our choice by asking many questions and do the work
according to them. Such programs are called Wizards.
Wizard
Wizards are a feature that makes your complex tasks easier and
guides you. Wizards aim to make step by step a task by which any task can be
easily done. It is done by the wizard.
Template
Templates, like design, are also a feature available in MS Word.
Templates are a pre-made format of a document that contains the necessary rules
for formatting or preparing a document. Choosing a template allows all those rules
on that document. For example, font, color, background, style, table, text box,
etc. are already set in the template, we just have to enter our data.
How to use Help option in MS Word
In MS Word, this option provides help to us, here we can get
help on any topic related to MS Word, for this we can also use F1 Key, on
pressing this key, an option called Office assistant is displayed where we You
can get your answer by typing your question, in addition to clicking on any
button that appears etc. to get information about it. There is also an
option called.
MS Word Menu
File Menu in MS Word
With the help of this menu, file related work is
done. There are sixteen options inside it. Which are used in the
file. Its shortcut key is alt + F. Click on this link to know about
all the options related to File Menu.
Edit Menu in MS Word
This is the second menu in the menu bar which has options
related to Editing. Alt + E is the shortcut key to open it. Click on this
link to get information about all the options related to it.
View Menu in MS Word
The View menu is used to view the document in different
ways. With this we can show and hide various toolbars. There are a
total of fourteen options in it.
Insert Menu in MS Word
With the help of this menu, various types of objects can be
added to the document such as Page No., Date, Time, Symbol, Picture, Comment
etc. It has a total of fifteen options. Which are as follows.
Format Menu in MS Word
The formatting of a document can be done with the help of this
menu. There are 16 options in this. Its shortcut key is Alt + O.
Tools Menu
This menu contains tools for MS Word. With the help of
which a good document can be produced. Its shortcut key is Alt + T.
Table Menu in MS Word
Table can be worked with by creating table from table
menu. It has fourteen options. Its shortcut key is Alt + a.
Windows Menu
Help Menu
Printing a Document
Before printing any document it is necessary to have a printer
installed in our computer, if you have installed the printer and you want to
print only one copy of all the pages of a document, then press 'Print' button
in the standard tool bar Click, after doing so your document will be printed by
the printer.
If you have multiple printers and want to choose one of them, or
you want to print a few selected pages instead of the entire document, or want
to have more than one copy removed, use the 'File' menu instead of the standard
tool bar Use the 'Print option', the print dialog box will appear on your
screen as soon as you order it.
1. This dialog box has several parts, the name of the printer is
selected in the Name list box in the 'Printer' section. The icon that appears
in this box means clicking on the small button of all the printers installed on
your computer. Lists are given, from which you can choose any one printer.
2. The pages to be printed in the 'Page Range' section are told
if you want to print all the pages in the open document, click and set the
'All' radio button, if only the current page (Cursor pages in the document) to be printed
only, then set the 'Current Page' radio button, if you want to print any
special pages other than these, first set the 'Pages' radio button
and Fill the numbers of those pages in the front text box with commas, for
example, if you want to print page numbers 2, 4, 8, 10, 14 to 16, and 23, then
the box In '2,4-8,10,14-16,23' should be filled.
3. The number of copies to be printed is given in the 'Copies'
section of the print dialog box. For this, fill that number in the 'Number
of Copies' spin box or set the correct number by clicking the spin buttons.
4. In this section there is a check box of 'Collate' which sets
the order of print, for example, suppose your document has 5 pages and you want
to print 4 copies of that document, now if you have 'Collate' Is set, then all
the pages of one copy will be printed first, then the second copy will be
printed ie each copy will be printed as a different set, if not choosing this
option, 4-4 pages of each page will be printed. Triangles will be printed
together and you will have to prepare the set by hand.
Choosing the 'Collate' option slows down the printer a bit, but it doesn't make much difference in modern Pentium computers.
Choosing the 'Collate' option slows down the printer a bit, but it doesn't make much difference in modern Pentium computers.
After making all the necessary settings in the print dialog box
and putting the paper in the printer on-line, click the 'OK' button, this will
start the printing process.
Selecting Text
To improve a document or page, the text is first selected for
actions such as moving a word or sentence from one place to another or copying
it, changing its Format or Size. Mouse is often used to select text, for
this, first move the mouse point where you want to select the text. Now
click and hold the mouse button and while holding it, slide the mouse pointer
to the right.
You will see that as the mouse pointer moves, the text inside it
appears to be highlighted. Similarly, move the left mouse button to the
end of the text as far as you want to select it. By doing this, all the
content (including lines, paragraphs, etc.) between those two places will be
selected and that part will be highlighted on the screen.
To select the text more
easily, you can also use the following techniques as per the requirement.
- Double-click a word to select it.
- To select a sentence, press the control key (CTRL)
and click in the sentence.
- To select a line, click the mouse pointer right in
front of the line in the margin to the left of that line.
- To select a paragraph, click anywhere three times
consecutively in the paragraph or double click in the margin on the left
side of the paragraph.
In all these techniques
you can also select other words, sentences, lines or paragraphs nearby by
dragging and dragging the mouse button (dragging).
If you want to select
only parts of them instead of whole words, hold down the Alt key while clicking
and moving the mouse.
To select the entire
document, order 'Select All' from the 'Edit' menu. Or by pressing Ctrl + A
of its shortcut, the entire document can also be selected.
Text can also be selected
with the help of keyboard. For this, first move the cursor to the place
from where you want to select the text. Now move the cursor to the right
and or down by pressing the shift key, while doing this, you will see that the
text will be selected from where the cursor goes, in this method you can select
from one letter to the whole document.
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